Monday 8 June 2020

SPAIN IN THE 20TH AND 21ST CENTURY


Social Science
SPAIN IN THE 20TH AND 21ST CENTURY
APUNTES 
(CLICK ON THE IMAGE)







DIFFERENT SYSTEMS OF GOVERNMENT IN THE 20TH CENTURY






MONARCHY (Alfonso XIII 1886-1931):
 a form of government with a monarch at the head.



REPUBLIC (Alcalá Zamora 1931-1936 and Manuel Azaña 1936-1939):
 a state in which supreme power is held by the people and their elective representatives.


CIVIL WAR (1936-1939):
 a war between citizens of the same country.





The Guernica painting by Picasso

(PLAY THE VIDEO)




DICTATORSHIP (Franco 1939-1975):
 government by a dictator.


Characteristics:

+ The constitution was abolished
+ All power was concentrated in one person
+ Political parties and labor unions were banned
+ The statutes of autonomy were revoked
+ Censorship

TRANSITION AND DEMOCRACY (1976-1981)
Juan Carlos I (1975-2014)
ADOLFO SUAREZ the first president of the Democracy. A DEMOCRACY means rule by the people. People take part in the decisions through elections.




THE CONSTITUTION OF 1978 in a Referendum




The democracy